Loan from an Employer

KNOWLEDGE EXPECTED OF: QAFP® Professionals

Highest Knowledge Level: Understanding


Knowledge Levels and Associated Verbs


Awareness
The state of being aware that something exists / to have familiarity with a particular activity or subject
Understanding
To comprehend the general relationship of particulars / to have an expertise with how something works
Application
Ability to put information to use / to use knowledge for relevant, practical purposes
Evaluation
To judge or conclude by utilizing data / a systematic determination of something’s worth or significance
Define
To state exactly the meaning of
Identify
To be aware of / to recognize and correctly name / to locate an appropriate resource
Explain
To make clear the meaning of / to describe something in more detail or reveal relevant facts or ideas related to it
Determine
To ascertain / to come to a decision, such as by investigation or reasoning
Compare
To note the similarities and differences between two or more things
Estimate
To determine an approximate value for
Calculate
To find the value using mathematics
Convert
To change from one form or purpose to another
Evaluate
To reach a conclusion or make a through careful study
Interpret
To give the meaning of / to construe or understand / to translate orally

Hold cursor over or click on each term to read its definition.

  • Explain the purposes for which a loan from an employer may be used.
  • Define the prescribed interest rate.
  • Identify the current prescribed interest rate. 
  • Identify how often the prescribed rate is reset by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).1
  • Identify when a taxable benefit exists for an employee who has borrowed from their employer. 
  • Explain the tax treatment of interest on a loan from an employer.

REFERENCES


1 http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/interestrates/ 

KNOWLEDGE EXPECTED OF: CFP® Professionals

Highest Knowledge Level: Evaluation


Knowledge Levels and Associated Verbs


Awareness
The state of being aware that something exists / to have familiarity with a particular activity or subject
Understanding
To comprehend the general relationship of particulars / to have an expertise with how something works
Application
Ability to put information to use / to use knowledge for relevant, practical purposes
Evaluation
To judge or conclude by utilizing data / a systematic determination of something’s worth or significance
Define
To state exactly the meaning of
Identify
To be aware of / to recognize and correctly name / to locate an appropriate resource
Explain
To make clear the meaning of / to describe something in more detail or reveal relevant facts or ideas related to it
Determine
To ascertain / to come to a decision, such as by investigation or reasoning
Compare
To note the similarities and differences between two or more things
Estimate
To determine an approximate value for
Calculate
To find the value using mathematics
Convert
To change from one form or purpose to another
Evaluate
To reach a conclusion or make a through careful study
Interpret
To give the meaning of / to construe or understand / to translate orally

Hold cursor over or click on each term to read its definition.

  • Explain the purposes for which a loan from an employer may be used.
  • Define the prescribed interest rate.
  • Identify the current prescribed interest rate. 
  • Identify how often the prescribed rate is reset by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).1
  • Identify when a taxable benefit exists for an employee who has borrowed from their employer. 
  • Explain the tax treatment of interest on a loan from an employer.

Additional Knowledge Expected of CFP Professionals
  • Explain for whom a loan from an employer may be suitable. 
  • Calculate the taxable benefit to an employee who has borrowed from their employer.
  • Calculate the tax impact to the employee when using a loan from an employer. 
  • Estimate the terms for a loan from an employer.
  • Determine how each of these factors may impact the suitability of a loan from an employer:
    • Purpose of credit or borrowed funds
    • Amount of credit requested / required
    • Ongoing need for borrowing capacity
    • Expected variability of interest rates
    • Cost, including interest and fees
    • Impact on cash flow
    • Payment options (schedule, amounts, options)
    • Expected prepayments
    • Collateral requirements
    • Expected lifetime of collateral (if applicable)
    • Closure requirements / costs
    • Tax impact
  • Evaluate how each of the factors may impact the suitability of a loan from an employer.

REFERENCES


1 http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/interestrates/