Microeconomics Theory

KNOWLEDGE EXPECTED OF: QAFP® Professionals

Highest Knowledge Level: Awareness


Knowledge Levels and Associated Verbs


Awareness
The state of being aware that something exists / to have familiarity with a particular activity or subject
Understanding
To comprehend the general relationship of particulars / to have an expertise with how something works
Application
Ability to put information to use / to use knowledge for relevant, practical purposes
Evaluation
To judge or conclude by utilizing data / a systematic determination of something’s worth or significance
Define
To state exactly the meaning of
Identify
To be aware of / to recognize and correctly name / to locate an appropriate resource
Explain
To make clear the meaning of / to describe something in more detail or reveal relevant facts or ideas related to it
Determine
To ascertain / to come to a decision, such as by investigation or reasoning
Compare
To note the similarities and differences between two or more things
Estimate
To determine an approximate value for
Calculate
To find the value using mathematics
Convert
To change from one form or purpose to another
Evaluate
To reach a conclusion or make a through careful study
Interpret
To give the meaning of / to construe or understand / to translate orally

Hold cursor over or click on each term to read its definition.

  • Define microeconomics. 
  • Identify how the price paid for a good, service or other asset is determined (through demand and supply). 
  • Define demand.
  • Identify determinants of demand, such as:
    • Price of goods or services
    • Price of related goods or services (substitutes or complementary goods and services)
    • Consumer income or wealth
    • Consumer expectations of future prices, income or wealth
    • Consumer behaviour
    • Number of consumers
    • Price elasticity 
  • Identify the expected effect on demand of a change in each determinant of demand.
  • Identify the effect of taxation on demand.
  • Define supply.
  • Identify determinants of supply, such as:
    • Price of goods or services
    • Cost of producing goods or services
    • Price of related goods or services (substitute or complementary goods and services)
    • Producer expectations of the future prices of goods or services
    • Number of sellers
  • Identify the expected effect on supply of a change in each determinant of supply.
  • Identify the effect of taxation on supply.
  • Define market equilibrium. 
  • Identify how market equilibrium is achieved.  
  • Identify the effect of a change in demand or supply on market equilibrium.

KNOWLEDGE EXPECTED OF: CFP® Professionals

Highest Knowledge Level: Understanding


Knowledge Levels and Associated Verbs


Awareness
The state of being aware that something exists / to have familiarity with a particular activity or subject
Understanding
To comprehend the general relationship of particulars / to have an expertise with how something works
Application
Ability to put information to use / to use knowledge for relevant, practical purposes
Evaluation
To judge or conclude by utilizing data / a systematic determination of something’s worth or significance
Define
To state exactly the meaning of
Identify
To be aware of / to recognize and correctly name / to locate an appropriate resource
Explain
To make clear the meaning of / to describe something in more detail or reveal relevant facts or ideas related to it
Determine
To ascertain / to come to a decision, such as by investigation or reasoning
Compare
To note the similarities and differences between two or more things
Estimate
To determine an approximate value for
Calculate
To find the value using mathematics
Convert
To change from one form or purpose to another
Evaluate
To reach a conclusion or make a through careful study
Interpret
To give the meaning of / to construe or understand / to translate orally

Hold cursor over or click on each term to read its definition.

  • Define microeconomics. 
  • Define demand.
  • Define supply. 
  • Define market equilibrium. 

Additional Knowledge Expected of CFP Professionals
  • Explain how the price paid for a good, service or other asset is determined (through demand and supply).
  • Explain determinants of demand, such as:
    • Price of goods or services
    • Price of related goods or services (substitutes or complementary goods and services)
    • Consumer income or wealth
    • Consumer expectations of future prices, income or wealth
    • Consumer behaviour
    • Number of consumers
    • Price elasticity
  • Explain the expected effect on demand of a change in each determinant of demand.
  • Explain the effect of taxation on demand.
  • Explain determinants of supply, such as:
    • Price of goods or services
    • Cost of producing goods or services
    • Price of related goods or services (substitute or complementary goods and services)
    • Producer expectations of the future prices of goods or services
    • Number of sellers
  • Explain the expected effect on supply of a change in each determinant of supply.
  • Explain the effect of taxation on supply.
  • Explain how market equilibrium is achieved.  
  • Explain the effect of a change in demand or supply on market equilibrium.
  • Define arbitrage. 
  • Explain the role of arbitrage in achieving market equilibrium.